Дигитални репозиторијум ВАСЕЉЕНА

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Influence of Surface Preparation of Aluminum Alloy AW-5754 and Stainless Steel X5CRNI18-10 on the Properties of Bonded Joints
(MDPI, 2024) Zdravković, Nataša; Klobčar, Damjan; Milčić, Dragan; Zupančić, Matevž; Žužek, Borut; Milčić, Miodrag; Ðurić, Aleksija
Adhesive bonding has proven to be a reliable method of joining materials, and the development of new adhesives has made it possible to use bonding in a variety of applications. This article addresses the challenges of bonding metals such as the aluminum alloy EN AW-5754 and the stainless steel X5CrNi18-10. In this study, the effects of laser cleaning and texturing on the surface properties and strength of two bonded joints were investigated and compared with mechanical preparation (hand sanding with Scotch-Brite and P180 sandpaper). The bonded joints were tested with three different epoxy adhesives. During the tests, the adhesion properties of the bonded surface were determined by measuring the contact angle and assessing the wettability, the surface roughness parameters for the different surface preparations, and the mechanical properties (tensile lap-shear strength). Based on the strength test results, it was found that bonded joints made of stainless steel had 16% to 40% higher strength than aluminum alloys when using the same adhesive and surface preparation. Laser cleaning resulted in maximum shear strength of the aluminum alloy bond, while the most suitable surface preparation for both materials was preparation with P180 sandpaper for all adhesives.
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An Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Approach for Prioritizing Failures That Cause Overproduction: A Case Study in Process Manufacturing
(MDPI, 2024) Sudžum, Ranka; Nestić, Snežana; Komatina, Nikola; Kraišnik, Milija
Overproduction is one of the most significant wastes of Lean that can occur in any manufacturing company. Identifying and prioritizing failures that lead to overproduction are crucial tasks for operational managers and engineers. Therefore, this paper presents a new approach for determining the priority of failures that cause overproduction, based on an intuitionistic fuzzy Multi-Criteria Optimization model and the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis framework. The existing vagueness in the relative importance of risk factors and their values is described using natural language words, which are modeled with trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Determining the relative importance of risk factors is defined as a fuzzy group decision-making problem, and the weight vector is obtained by applying the proposed Analytical Hierarchy Process with trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The compromise solution, as well as the stability check of the obtained compromise solution, is achieved using the proposed Multi-Criteria Optimization and Compromise Solution with trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. The proposed model was applied to data collected from a process manufacturing company.
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COMPARING THE ACCURACY OF MASTER MODEL AND THEIR REPLICAS PRODUCED BY RAPID TOOLING USING VACUUM CASTING
(Mašinski fakultet, Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci, 2019) Kraišnik, Milija; Ilić, Jovica; Jotić, Goran; Mačkić, Tihomir; Anić, Jelica; Gvero, Petar; Prochaska, Biljana
In this paper we compared the accuracy of an original master model which was used to make the silicone mold and mold cavity and its replicas obtained by the vacuum casting technology. This technology allows us to create small batches of parts based on the master model in a relatively short time. The aim of the paper is to compare the accuracy of replicas produced with the OEM part using a reversible engineering technique, that is, CAD to part.
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COMPRESSIVE PROPERTIES OF COMMONLY USED POLYMERS IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(University Politehnica Timisoara, Faculty of Engineering Hunedoara, 2017) Kraišnik, Milija; Šljivić, Milan; Ilić, Jovica; Anić, Jelica
Production methods based on additive manufacturing technologies represent a powerful approach to the rapid and efficient production of complex prototypes and functional parts from different materials. This paper presents the procedure of development and production of a holder using a fusing deposition modeling process. Since compression is the dominant load on the holder in exploitation, mechanical testing was carried out and the results obtained can contribute to adequate material selection.
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DISSIMILAR WELDING OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS 2024 T351 AND 6082 T6 BY TIG PROCESS
(Sveučilište u Slavonskom Brodu, Strojarski fakultet, Društvo za tehniku zavarivanja Slavonski Brod, 2023) Milčić, Dragan; Milčić, Miodrag; Vuherer, Tomaž; Đurić, Aleksija; Mitić, Dragan; Radovanović, Andreja
The aim of this work is to study the metallurgical and mechanical properties of dissimilar assemblies of 2024 T351 and 6082 T6 aluminum alloy by the TIG process. Aluminum alloy 6082 T6 is well weldable by classical fusion welding processes (MIG and TIG), while aluminum alloy 2024-T351 is almost non-weldable. Base metals were sheets with a thickness of 8 mm. The assembly of the plates was carried out by filler wire of an aluminum alloy type 4043A (AlSi5) with 2 mm of diameter. For the welding of these two Al alloys by TIG welding process in argon a shielding gas. The microstructural evolution across the welded joint dissimilar AA6082-T6 to AA2024-T351 aluminum alloy was characterized using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The hardness welded joint is the smallest in the melted area and the biggest on the side of 2024 alloy in HAZ. The fracture surface section of the tensile specimen is in the HAZ zone on the BM side - 6082-T6. The tensile strength of the welded joint is 166 MPa compared to 310 MPa for alloy 6082-T6 which is a weaker welded joint material, i.e. the reduction is about two times.