Прегледај по Аутор "Aleksić, Aleksandar"
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- СтавкаEDUCATING STUDENTS FROM WBC TO IMPROVE ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCIES(Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Center for Quality, 2018) Gojković, Ranka; Nestić, Snežana; Moljević, Slaviša; Đorđević, Aleksandar; Aleksić, Aleksandar; Arsovski, Slavko; Stefanović, Miladin; Tadić, DanijelaThe development of entrepreneurial capacities is one of the key objectives of EU policy. There is an increasing awareness that entrepreneurial skills, knowledge and attitudes can be learned. This leads to the ever more noticeable development of an entrepreneurial mindset and entrepreneurial culture in individuals and society as a whole. Partly because of the current crisis and high unemployment, the labor market is increasingly in demand for multidisciplinary engineers with additional skills. Engineering education is therefore faced with new challenges that require a higher level of entrepreneurial competencies. This paper presents the influence of education in the field of entrepreneurship on improvement of entrepreneurial competences among students of engineering disciplines.
- СтавкаEvaluation and Selection of the Quality Methods for Manufacturing Process Reliability Improvement—Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Genetic Algorithm Approach(MDPI, 2021) Gojković, Ranka; Ðurić, Goran; Tadić, Danijela; Nestić, Snežana; Aleksić, AleksandarThe aim of this research is to propose a hybrid decision-making model for evaluation and selection of quality methods whose application leads to improved reliability of manufacturing in the process industry. Evaluation of failures and determination of their priorities are based on failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA), which is a widely used framework in practice combining with triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs). The all-existing uncertainties in the relative importance of the risk factors (RFs), their values, applicability of the quality methods, as well as implementation costs are described by pre-defined linguistic terms which are modeled by the TIFNs. The selection of quality methods is stated as the rubber knapsack problem which is decomposed into subproblems with a certain number of solution elements. The solution of this problem is found by using genetic algorithm (GA). The model is verified through the case study with the real-life data originating from a significant number of organizations from one region. It is shown that the proposed model is highly suitable as a decision-making tool for improving the manufacturing process reliability in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) of process industry.
- СтавкаFuzzy Approach in Ranking of Banks according to Financial Performances(Hindawi, 2016) Jakšić, Milena; Moljević, Slaviša; Aleksić, Aleksandar; Misita, Mirjana; Arsovski, Slavko; Tadić, Danijela; Mimović, PredragEvaluating bank performance on a yearly basis and making comparison among banks in certain time intervals provide an insight into general financial state of banks and their relative position with respect to the environment (creditors, investors, and stakeholders).The aim of this study is to propose a new fuzzy multicriteria model to evaluate banks respecting relative importance of financial performances and their values. The relative importance of each pair of financial performance groups is assessed linguistic expressions which are modeled by triangular fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchical Process (FAHP) is applied to determine relative weights of the financial performances. In order to rank the treated banks, new model based on Fuzzy Technique for Order Performance by Similarity to Ideal Solution (FTOPSIS) is deployed. The proposed model is illustrated by an example giving real life data from 12 banks having 80% share of the Serbian market. In order to verify the proposed FTOPSIS different measures of separation are used. The presented solution enables the ranking of banks, gives an insight of bank’s state to stakeholders, and provides base for successful improvement in a field of strategy quality in bank business.
- СтавкаMARKET ANALYSIS IN THE REPUBLICS OF SERBIA FROM THE ASPECT OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN THE ELV DOMAIN(Faculty of Engineering, University of Kragujevac, Serbia, 2019) Cvetić, Tijana; Savković, Marija; Aleksić, Aleksandar; Kostić, SonjaThis paper presents the literature review of circular economy (CE) and ELV recycling in Republic of Serbia. While circular Economy involves the circulation of materials, resources, energy and their reuse, in the automotive industry the circular economy is implemented by re-manufacturing a wide variety of components and parts. Leading vehicle producers souch as Renault, Fiat have implemented elements of circular economy in order to transform end-of-life parts and vehicles into a vehicle production and maintenance resource in order to reduce the consumption of raw materials. According to literature presented, circular economy is not quite implemented in overall ELV recycling process in Republic of Serbia.
- СтавкаModelling and Enhancement of Organizational Resilience Potential in Process Industry SMEs(MDPI, 2015) Arsovski, Slavko; Putnik, Goran; Arsovski, Zora; Tadić, Danijela; Aleksić, Aleksandar; Đorđević, Aleksandar; Moljević, SlavišaThe business environment is rapidly changing and puts pressure on enterprises to find effective ways to survive and develop. Since it is almost impossible to identify the multitude of complex conditions and business risks, an organization has to build its resilience in order to be able to overcome issues and achieve long term sustainability. This paper contributes by establishing a two-step model for assessment and enhancement of organizational resilience potential oriented towards Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the process industry. Using a dynamic modelling technique and statistical tools, a sample of 120 SMEs in Serbia has been developed as a testing base, and one randomly selected enterprise was used for model testing and verification. Uncertainties regarding the relative importance of organizational resilience potential factors (ORPFs) and their value at each level of business are described by pre-defined linguistic expressions. The calculation of the relative importance of ORPFs for each business level is stated as a fuzzy group decision making problem. First, the weighted ORPFs’ values and resilience potential at each business level are determined. In the second step, near optimal enhancement of ORPFs’ values is achieved by applying a genetic algorithm (GA).