Прегледај по Аутор "TOMIĆ, MILORAD V."
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- СтавкаJEDAN MODEL ZA ANALIZU I PRORAČUN POUZDANOSTI PRIMENJEN NA PRIMERU IZ HEMIJSKE INDUSTRIJE(Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia, 2010) PEJOVIĆ, BRANKO B.; TADIĆ, GORAN S.; JOTANOVIĆ, MILOVAN B.; TOMIĆ, MILORAD V.; MIĆIĆ, VLADAN M.Predmet rada se odnosi na projektovanje pouzdanosti kod procesa polimerizacije koji se odvijaju u reaktorima jedne hemijske industrije. Kroz razvijeni model, određene su karakteristike i pokazatelji pouzdanosti, a time i utvrđeni osnovni faktora koji doprinose lošem odvijanju procesa. S obzirom na mogućnost njihove kontrole, mogu se smanjiti očekivani gubici, i na taj način postići kvalitetnija proizvodnja. Za analizu i proračun pouzdanosti, primenjena je deduktivna metoda zasnovana na konstruisanju šeme stabla otkaza sistema na bazi induktivnog zaključivanja. Pri ovome korišćeni su standardizovani logički simboli, odnosno pravila Bulove algebre i matematičke logike. Rezultati rada kroz kvantitativnu i kvalitativnu analizu pouzdanosti posmatranog procesa, omogućavaju dobijanje potpunih informacija o verovatnoći neželjenog događaja procesa i donošenje objektivnih odluka i alternativnih rešenja.
- СтавкаTernary Zn–Ni–Co alloy: anomalous codeposition and corrosion stability(Serbian Chemical Society, 2015) TOMIĆ, MILORAD V.; PETROVIĆ, MILOŠ M.; STANKOVIĆ, SLAVKA; STEVANOVIĆ, SANJA I.; BAJAT, JELENA B.Electrochemically deposited Zn–Ni–Co alloys under various deposition conditions were investigated using atomic absorption spectroscopy for the determination of the chemical composition, atomic force microscopy for surface morphology analysis, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy for determination of corrosion properties. The influence of the ratio of the alloying elements, [Co2+]/[Ni2+], in a chloride deposition solution, as well as the deposition current density, on the chemical content, morphology and corrosion properties of the ternary alloys was studied. The plating solutions used were with the same overall metal concentration, free of additives and the deposition was realized at room temperature. It was shown that the deposition of the ternary alloy coatings was of anomalous type and that the ratio of nickel to cobalt ions in the plating solution, as well as the deposition current density, had a significant influence on the chemical composition and corrosion stability of these coatings. The presence of both Ni and Co was beneficial for their corrosion stability. It was shown that morphology and porosity were important factors in the corrosion stability of these coatings. The coating deposited from the solution with higher [Co2+]/[Ni2+] ratio at 8 A dm-2 was made up of the smallest crystalline aggregates, had a small surface roughness and porosity, and was with quite uniform distribution of agglomerates and it exhibited the best corrosion stability.
- СтавкаThe importance of using hydrogen evolution inhibitor during the Zn and Zn–Mn electrodeposition from ethaline(Serbian Chemical Society, 2019) BUČKO, MIHAEL; TOMIĆ, MILORAD V.; MAKSIMOVIĆ, MIODRAG; BAJAT, JELENA B.Cyclic voltammetry was used for the characterization of zinc electrodeposition on steel from ethaline deep eutectic solution (1:2 choline chloride: ethylene glycol). The influence of 4-hydroxy-benzaldehyde (HBA) as an additive was analyzed. It was shown that hydrogen evolution is inhibited in the presence of HBA and further significantly retarded upon addition of Zn2+ to the solution containing HBA. The cathodic peak for Zn2+ reduction in this type of ionic liquid (ethaline+HBA+Zn2+) resembles the zinc reduction in aqueous solution. The corrosion resistance of Zn coatings deposited at different current densities was evaluated by electrochemical methods, i.e., polarization measurements and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in 3 % NaCl solution. The possibility of Zn–Mn alloy deposition from ethaline deep eutectic solvent was investigated for the first time. In addition, the corrosion stability of these alloy coatings was analyzed and compared to the stability of bare Zn coatings. It was shown that the optimum deposition current density for both Zn and Zn–Mn coatings with increased corrosion stability from ethaline + HBA electrolyte is 5 mA cm˗2.
- СтавкаUTICAJ KVALITETA VODE NA POUZDANOST RADA KOTLOVSKIH POSTROJENJA(Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia, 2010) GAJIĆ, ANTO S.; TOMIĆ, MILORAD V.; PAVLOVIĆ, LJUBICA J.; PAVLOVIĆ, MIOMIR G.U ovom radu su prikazani osnovi i vrste korozionih procesa cevnog sistema kotla TE „Ugljevik“, R. Srpska. Korozione procese nije moguće u potpunosti zaustaviti, ali se oni mogu usporiti pa i smanjiti posledice koje oni izazivaju. Da bi se korozija vitalne opreme termoenergetskih postrojenja, a naročito kotlova, svela na minimum, neophodno je u svakom pojedinačnom slučaju odrediti delujući mehanizam korozije kao i uzročnike koji ga izazivaju. Oštećenja i njima izazvani zastoji u radu termoenergetskih postrojenja u velikom broju su izazvani odvijanjem različitih tipova korozionih procesa. Posebna pažnja je posvećena pripremi vode, s obzirom na njen uticaj na pojavu korozije. Vizuelnim pregledom su utvrđene sledeće vrste korozije na ekranskim cevima kotla sa strane vode i pare: eroziona, jamasta i naponska sa prslinama. Unutrašnje površine ekranskih cevi sa kojih je uklonjen (“sljušten“) sloj kamenca ukazuju da je usled erozije dolazilo do skidanja kamenca i produkata korozije, odnosno erozione korozije, uz stanjivanje zidova cevi. Prsline (perforacije) na ekranskim cevima koje su zavarene, pokazuju da se odigrala naponska korozija cevi sa obrazovanjem prslina, odnosno da je došlo do pucanja cevi. Rupice (udubljenja) na unutrašnjoj površini ekranskih cevi, vidljive nakon uklanjanja kamenca i produkata korozije, dokaz su da se odigrala tačkasta korozija. Istaknuti su potencijalni uzročnici korozije i dat je predlog mera za njihovo eliminisanje.