IMPACT OF THE NUMBER OF VEHICLES ON TRAFFIC SAFETY: MULTIPHASE MODELING

dc.citation.epage197
dc.citation.spage177
dc.citation.volume20
dc.contributor.authorDamjanović, Milanko
dc.contributor.authorStević, Željko
dc.contributor.authorStanimirović, Dragan
dc.contributor.authorTanackov, Ilija
dc.contributor.authorMarinković, Dragan
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-16T07:45:51Z
dc.date.available2023-05-16T07:45:51Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractTraffic safety is one of the key issues nowadays, given the fact that a large number of people lose their lives in traffic accidents every day. There are various influential factors in the occurrence of traffic accidents, the number of vehicles being one of them. This paper assesses the traffic safety in Montenegro in the period 1998-2020 by applying the multiphase modeling with a purpose to obtain comparative results which enable implementation of adequate strategies. A total of six scenarios were formed with two inputs and two outputs in a DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) model, with the number of registered vehicles per year being an input in all scenarios. In addition, as inputs, the scenarios included AADT (Annual Average Daily Traffic), passengers in road transport, passenger-km by road transport, goods transported by road, tone-km by road, and passengers in local transport. The number of traffic accidents with casualties, the number of traffic accidents with material damage, the number of fatal cases and the number of injured persons, depending on a scenario, were observed as outputs. After the DEA model, IMF SWARA (Improved Fuzzy Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis) was applied to determine the weights of inputs and outputs, while the final state of traffic safety by years was determined using the MARCOS (Measurement of alternatives and ranking according to COmpromise solution) method.
dc.identifier.doi10.22190/FUME220215012D
dc.identifier.urihttps://vaseljena.ues.rs.ba/handle/123456789/147
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniversity of Niš
dc.sourceFacta Universitatis, Series: Mechanical Engineering
dc.subjectVehicle, Traffic Safety, IMF SWARA, MARCOS, Traffic Accident
dc.titleIMPACT OF THE NUMBER OF VEHICLES ON TRAFFIC SAFETY: MULTIPHASE MODELING
dc.typeArticle
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